Mexico spans beach resorts, colonial highland cities at 2,000 m, jungle ruins in tropical humidity, and mountain villages where nights drop below 10°C. What you pack depends on where you are going - but there are basics that apply to almost every itinerary. This list is organised by category, with notes on what is genuinely essential versus what you can buy in Mexico.
Universal essentials
Sun protection
Mexicoâs UV index is high year-round at all latitudes - even cloudy days in the highlands deliver significant UV exposure.
- SPF 50+ sunscreen - bring a full bottle from home. Sunscreen is available in Mexico but more expensive (approximately MXN $200â400 for international brands at pharmacies). Reef-safe (biodegradable) sunscreen is required at cenotes and some marine reserves in the YucatĂĄn - non-compliant sunscreen will be confiscated at entrance points
- A rash guard or UPF shirt for water activities - required at most cenotes in place of chemical sunscreen, and practical for snorkelling, diving, and beach days
- Sunglasses with UV protection - essential at altitude (Mexico City, Oaxaca, San CristĂłbal) and on the water
- A wide-brimmed hat - invaluable at archaeological sites where shade is minimal (Teotihuacån, Chichén Itzå, Monte Albån)
Insect protection
- DEET-based repellent (30â50%) - necessary for jungle areas, the YucatĂĄn in summer, cenotes at dusk, Palenque, and anywhere near standing water. Available at Mexican pharmacies (Farmacias del Ahorro, Benavides) but DEET concentrations vary - bring your preferred product
- Permethrin-treated clothing - useful for multi-day jungle exposure (Calakmul, LacandĂłn jungle, Copper Canyon hikes) but unnecessary for standard tourist circuits
- Mosquito coils or plug-in repellent - available cheaply at OXXO and supermarkets if your accommodation lacks screens
Health kit
- Oral rehydration salts (ORS) - the most useful item for managing travellerâs stomach issues, heat exhaustion, or hangovers. Available at every Mexican pharmacy for approximately MXN $10â20 per sachet, but having a few in your bag from day one saves time
- Loperamide (Imodium) - for travellerâs diarrhoea; widely available in Mexico as âLoperamidaâ at any pharmacy without prescription
- Any prescription medications - bring enough for your entire trip plus a weekâs buffer, in original packaging with documentation. Mexican pharmacies stock most common medications (and often without prescription), but names and dosages may differ
- Basic wound kit - antiseptic cream, adhesive plasters, blister plasters (cobblestone streets are hard on feet)
- Activated charcoal tablets - some travellers find these helpful for mild stomach issues
Documents
- Passport with at least 6 months validity beyond your intended stay
- Photographed copies of your passport, FMM tourist card (received at immigration), travel insurance policy, and flight confirmations - store in email and cloud storage
- Travel insurance policy number and emergency phone number - printed or saved offline
- Vaccination records (if relevant) - Mexico does not require specific vaccinations for entry, but hepatitis A and typhoid are recommended by most travel health advisories
Clothing by destination
Beach and coastal areas (CancĂșn, Tulum, Puerto Vallarta, Los Cabos, Puerto Escondido)
- Lightweight, quick-dry clothing - cotton dries slowly in tropical humidity
- Swimwear (pack more than you think - it is worn almost daily)
- Sandals for the beach and one pair of closed shoes for restaurants and walking
- A light cardigan or long-sleeve layer for air conditioning in restaurants, buses, and shopping centres - Mexicoâs AC runs cold
- A cover-up or sarong for walking between the beach and restaurants
Colonial cities and highlands (Mexico City, Oaxaca, Guanajuato, San Miguel, Puebla, San CristĂłbal)
- Days are warm (20â28°C) but evenings cool significantly (10â15°C at altitude, sometimes colder in San CristĂłbal at 2,200 m and Mexico City in DecemberâJanuary)
- A mid-layer (light fleece, hoodie, or jacket) is essential for highland evenings - San Cristóbal and Mexico City in winter can drop to 5°C at night
- Comfortable walking shoes with good grip - cobblestone streets are uneven, steep (Taxco, Guanajuato), and hard on thin-soled shoes. Avoid relying on flip-flops as primary footwear
- Neutral-coloured clothing for visiting churches and indigenous communities - some have dress codes (covered shoulders and knees)
Jungle and archaeological sites (Palenque, Calakmul, YaxchilĂĄn)
- Long, lightweight trousers - protection from insects, sun, and undergrowth on jungle paths
- Closed-toe hiking shoes or sturdy trainers - temple steps and jungle trails are steep and sometimes slippery
- A dry bag or waterproof pouch for electronics - afternoon rain is certain in the rainy season (MayâOctober)
For all destinations
- A light rain jacket or compact umbrella if travelling MayâOctober (rainy season)
- One outfit suitable for a nicer restaurant - Mexicoâs dining culture is more dressed-up than casual beach destinations suggest
Gear
Electronics
- Power adaptor: Mexico uses Type A/B sockets (flat two-prong, same as the US and Canada). UK and European plugs require an adaptor - buy one before departure or at any Mexican electronics shop
- Voltage: Mexico uses 127V/60Hz. Most modern electronics (phones, laptops, cameras) are rated 100â240V and work without a converter. Check your device label - hair dryers and straighteners from Europe (220V) may need a converter or will run at reduced power
- Portable power bank - useful for long bus journeys, day trips to archaeological sites, and areas with unreliable electricity (Calakmul, rural Chiapas)
- Offline maps - download Google Maps or Maps.me offline maps for your regions before departure. Mobile data coverage is intermittent in rural areas
Bags
- A crossbody or anti-theft bag with a zip for daily use - easier than a backpack in markets and crowds, and more secure against pickpocketing
- A daypack (20â30L) for day trips, archaeological sites, and hikes
- Luggage locks - standard for hostel lockers and peace of mind on buses (luggage stored in the hold)
- Packing cubes - not essential but useful for managing layers across climate zones (beach + highlands on the same trip)
What not to pack
- Expensive jewellery or watches - leave them at home. They attract attention and the stress of losing them is not worth it
- Multiple guidebooks - Mexico has excellent Google Maps coverage, and paper guides add weight. One lightweight guide maximum
- Excessive toiletries - everything is available at Mexican pharmacies (Farmacias del Ahorro, Similares, Benavides) and supermarkets (Walmart, Soriana, Chedraui) at reasonable prices. Sunscreen, shampoo, deodorant, toothpaste, and mosquito repellent are all widely available
- Formal clothing - Mexicoâs dress code is smart-casual at most restaurants. No destination requires formal wear unless you are attending a specific event
- A hair dryer - every hotel provides one. Bringing a European-voltage dryer to a 127V country creates more problems than it solves
What to buy in Mexico
Some of the best souvenirs and practical purchases are things you buy there rather than pack:
- A hammock - MĂ©rida is the hammock capital of the world. Quality cotton hammocks from approximately MXN $300â800 in the MĂ©rida market
- Mezcal or tequila - check your airlineâs duty-free allowance (most countries allow 1â3 litres). Buy at distilleries or markets rather than airport shops for better quality and price
- Talavera ceramics - authentic Talavera from Puebla is labelled and certified. Prices from approximately MXN $100 for small tiles to MXN $2,000+ for platters
- Handwoven textiles - from Oaxacan market vendors, TeotitlĂĄn del Valle weavers, or ZinacantĂĄn cooperatives. Prices vary from MXN $100 for small pieces to MXN $3,000+ for elaborate huipiles
- Vanilla extract - Veracruz produces excellent vanilla. Buy whole beans or pure extract (avoid imitation vanilla, which contains coumarin). Approximately MXN $100â300 for quality extract
- Coffee - Chiapas and Oaxaca produce excellent single-origin arabica. Whole beans from approximately MXN $100â200 per 250g bag at local roasters
- Chocolate - Oaxacaâs chocolate (for making hot chocolate) is available in tablets at markets. Brands like Mayordomo and La Soledad from approximately MXN $30â80 per tablet
Plan your trip: travel insurance · eSIM for Mexico.
Related City Guides
- Mexico City Travel Guide
- Oaxaca City Travel Guide
- Mérida Travel Guide
- Guanajuato Travel Guide
- Puebla Travel Guide
- Palenque Travel Guide
- Mexico in May - start of the rainy season; when to pack the rain jacket
- Mexico in Summer - JuneâAugust travel: what to expect and how to pack
Ready to Plan Your Trip?
See our itineraries for inspiration:
- 1 Week Mexico - one week covering Mexico City, Oaxaca and the beach
- 10 Days Mexico - ten days from the capital to the Caribbean
- 2 Weeks Mexico - the two-week Mexico circuit
- Budget Mexico Itinerary - a full Mexico trip on a budget